Publications

JAMA Network Open
| 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.46324

2022

Evaluation of Adiposity and Cognitive Function in Adults

In this cross-sectional analysis of 9189 adults between 30 and 75 years of age who were free of cardiovascular disease from the Canadian Alliance for Healthy Hearts and Minds (CAHHM) and the Prospective Urban Rural Epidemiological–Mind (PURE-MIND) cohort studies, higher body fat percentage and visceral adipose tissue were associated with more cardiovascular risk factors, vascular brain injuries, and lower cognitive scores.
BMD Medical Ethics
| 10.1186/s12910-021-00706-3

2021

The Impact Of Reporting Magnetic Resonance Imaging Incidental Findings In The Canadian Alliance For Healthy Hearts And Minds Cohort

In the Canadian Alliance for Healthy Hearts and Minds (CAHHM) cohort, participants underwent magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain, heart, and abdomen, that generated incidental findings (IFs). The approach to managing these unexpected results remain a complex issue. Our objectives were to describe the CAHHM policy for the management of IFs, to understand the impact of disclosing IFs to healthy research participants, and to reflect on the ethical obligations of researchers in future MRI studies.
Neurology
| 10.1212/WNL.0000000000012765

2021

Effect of Cognitive Reserve on the Association of Vascular Brain Injury With Cognition: Analysis of the PURE and CAHHM Studies

To determine whether cognitive reserve attenuates the association of vascular brain injury with cognition.
THE JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ENDOCRINOLOGY AND METABOLISM
| 10.1210/CLINEM/DGAA815

2021

Diabetes, Brain Infarcts, Cognition, And Small Vessels In The Canadian Alliance For Healthy Hearts And Minds Study

Diabetes is a risk factor for cerebrovascular disease and cognitive impairment. The anatomical basis for this is uncertain.
EUROPEAN HEART JOURNAL. CARDIOVASCULAR IMAGING
| 10.1093/EHJCI/JEZ226

2020

Cardiovascular risk scoring and magnetic resonance imaging detected subclinical cerebrovascular disease

Cardiovascular risk factors are used for risk stratification in primary prevention. We sought to determine if simple cardiac risk scores are associated with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-detected subclinical cerebrovascular disease including carotid wall volume (CWV), carotid intraplaque haemorrhage (IPH), and silent brain infarction (SBI).
BMC PUBLIC HEALTH
| 10.1186/S12889-016-3310-8

2016

Rationale, Design, And Methods For Canadian Alliance For Healthy Hearts And Minds Cohort Study (CAHHM) - A Pan Canadian Cohort Study

The Canadian Alliance for Healthy Hearts and Minds (CAHHM) is a pan-Canadian, prospective, multi-ethnic cohort study being conducted in Canada. The overarching objective of the CAHHM is to understand the association of socio-environmental and contextual factors (such as societal structure, activity, nutrition, social and tobacco environments, and access to health services) with cardiovascular risk factors, subclinical vascular disease, and cardiovascular and other chronic disease outcomes.